THE WIKI COMMUNITY

Friday, 20 August 2010

Are You 40 And Still Not Investing For Your Retirement Plan

By Arthur McCain

Investing has become a big topic over recent months and especially mutual funds have been shifted into the public spotlight.

There seems to be a lot of confusion about these funds though, as many people do not seem to know what exactly mutual funds are or what they do. We will try our best to give you some insight and answer these questions. Usually when people talk about these funds, they are referring to a professionally managed collective investment scheme that is an amassment of money from a variety of investors which is invested into a verity of investment securities such as stocks, bonds, or commodities (mostly precious metals). Every mutual fund will be supervised and controlled by the fund manager.

Growth and income funds are the right ones if your goal is to create income and you can handle risks ranging from moderate to high. There are good chances of dividends and return on capital. If income is not your area of concern then fixed income mutual funds would be the right funds to invest. Equity income funds are another good choice. The fund manager is also the one taking responsibility for selling and buying different securities. The mutual funds falls under different laws and regulations, in the USA the IRS and SEC are over viewing the different funds.

Funds should be compared against their own peers and their respective benchmarks. While any fund in any category can have a good year, we want to make sure that a great return is not simply a fluke - a bet that paid off well. Looking a five-year performance can give us a better idea of whether the manager is able to sustain good performance. There will usually be one or two bad years in a five-year cycle, so this will help us evaluate a manager in both good and bad years. This performance should also be considered against peers and the respective benchmark.

Performance doesn't mean much if a manager is new. We cannot give much consideration to a fund's 10-year performance record if the manager has only been working with the fund for two or three years. That would mean that the majority of the fund's history is attributable to another manager. Funds with new managers need to be monitored carefully. Sometimes they are replacing a manager with a bad track record. Other times, managers retire or decide to move on to other opportunities. Nevertheless, it will take awhile to get a good idea of whether or not the new manager will be a valuable addition to the fund.

You will have many benefits and most likely a high rate of return, coupled with low risks. The hourly investment advisor meets with you and makes some recommendations based on your investment goals. Then he usually steps out of the picture and leaves it up to you to monitor and evaluate your investments. This is probably not what you should want. You should be looking for someone with a more hands on approach. The last type of compensation for a mutual funds advisor is the fee based advisor.

While some investment products are less forthcoming with their fee structure, it is still important for an investor to understand the costs involved in owning the funds. Fees should be comparable to other peers and not excessive. While this list is far from complete, it describes the most common criteria used to evaluate retirement plan mutual funds.

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